Download

UDC 796.5:57.017.3(477)

Beydik Oleksandr Oleksijovych, Doctor of Geography Sciences, Professor, Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Kyiv, Ukraine, e-mail: This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it "> This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it

Mel'nychuk Anatoliy Leonidovych, Candidate of Geography Sciences, Associate Professor, Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Kyiv, Ukraine,

e-mail:  This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it "> This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it

Topalova Olesia Illivna, Candidate of Geography Sciences, Bogdan Khemelnitskiy Melitopol State University, Melitopol, Ukraine, e-mail: This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it

Syrovets Serhii Yuriiovych, Candidate of Geography Sciences, Associate Professor,

Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Kyiv, Ukraine, e-mail: This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it

FACTORS AND PERSPECTIVES FOR ADAPTIVE TOURISM DEVELOPMENT IN NATIONAL NATURAL PARKS OF UKRAINE

Goal. Identification of factors and prospects of development of adaptive tourism in natural-human-made systems (national natural parks) of Ukraine.

Research methodology. Methods used: cartographic, comparative-geographic, modeling. Structural and logical models reflect the levels of realities and opportunities for the development of recreational and tourist factors, a qualitative assessment of recreational and tourist resources and socio-geographical position of the regions

Results. The classification of adaptive tourism is developed. On the basis of quantitative and qualitative estimation of factors of development of adaptive tourism in national natural parks (NPP) of Ukraine, the matrix of levels of suitability of these nature protection objects for use in barrier-free tourist-excursion activity is offered. A number of cartographic and structural-logical models (in the context of Ukraine and its regions) have been developed that reflect specific aspects of assessing natural and socio-geographical realities as factors of the development of adaptive tourism.

Scientific novelty. For the first time, regional, interregional and / or inter-regional approaches to assessing the factors of the development of adaptive tourism were proposed: the regions of Ukraine are the first object-object essence of the analysis and, in the second, national natural parks. On the example of NPP "Sinevir" the basic characteristic of factors of development of adaptive tourism on its territory is given. The matrix of the potential of the NPP of Ukraine concerning the organization of ecological trails, tourist-excursion routes in relation to the main categories of adaptive tourists is proposed.

Practical significance. The research algorithm, its methodology and results can be used in the analysis of the development of adaptive tourism in real or prospective national natural parks.

Key words: factors, development, adaptive tourism, prospects, national natural parks, classification, structural-logical models, estimation, potential.

References

1. Beidyk O.O. Rekreatsiini resursy Ukrainy. – K. : Alterpres, 2011. – 462 s.

1. Beidyk O.O., Novosad N.O. Unikalna Ukraina: heohrafiia ta resursy turyzmu. – K.: Altpres, 2013. – 572 s.

2. Syhyda E.A. Adaptyvnыi turyzm - sotsyalnoe napravlenye razvytyia turystycheskykh usluh. / E.A. Syhyda. – Moskva, 2003. - 84 s.

3. Akhmetshyn A.M. Turyzm kak netradytsyonnyi metod reabylytatsyy y ozdorovlenyia ynvalydov y pozhylykh liudei v uslovyiakh rыnochnoi ekonomyky. / A.M. Akhmetshyn. - Ufa: BRO VOY, 2000. – 92 s.

4. Pyratynskyi A.E. Metody orhanyzatsyy uchebno-trenyrovochnoho protsessa po skalolazanyiu sredy sportsmenov-ynvalydov po zrenyiu. / A.E. Pyratynskyi. - Sankt - Peterburh , 2011. - 25 s.

5. Yu.K. Efremov. Uchet mnozhestvennosty znachenyi pryrodnykh resursov v heohrafycheskykh aspektakh // Voprosы heohrafyy, sb. 78. Otsenka pryrodnыkh resursov. – M: Mыsl, 1968 – s. 5 – 15.

6. E.B. Lopatyna. Ob obrabotky kryteryev y pokazatelei pryrodnыkh uslovyi zhyzny naselenyia // Voprosy heohrafyy, sb. 78. Otsenka pryrodnykh resursov. – M: Mysl, 1968 – s. 162 – 171.

7. Mynts A.A. Soderzhanye y metodы эkonomycheskoi otsenky estestvennykh resursov // Voprosy heohrafyy, sb. 78. Otsenka pryrodnykh resursov. – M: Mыsl, 1968 – s. 16 – 39.

8. Preobrazhenskyi V.S. Teoretycheskye osnovy rekreatsyonnoi heohrafyy. M.: Nauka, 1975 – 224 s.

9. Bahrov L.A., Podhorodetskyi P.D. Fyzyko-heohrafycheskye (pryrodovedcheskye) osnovы rekreatsyonnoi heohrafyy. – Symferopol: SHU, 1982 – 63 s.

10. Sovesherstvyvonye pryrodopolzovanyia (heohrfycheskyi analyz) – Moskva: Nauka, 1983. – 150 s.

11. Ekolohichna entsyklopediia. - K., 2007. - T. 1. - 432 s.; K., 2007. - T. 2. - 416 s.; K., 2008. - T. 3. - 472 s.

12. Reimers. N. F. Pryrodopolzovanye. Slovar-spravochnyk. - M.: «Mysl», 1990. - 639 s.

14. Beidyk O.O. Kartohrafuvannia ta strukturno-lohichne modeliuvannia adaptyvnoho turyzmu / O.O.Beidyk, A.V. Oreshchenko, A.O. Ziablova, O.I. Topalova // Chasopys kartohrafii: Zbirnyk naukovykh prats. – K.: KNU im. Tarasa Shevchenka, 2014. – Vyp.11. – S. 106-115.

15. Beidyk O.O. Diahnostyka adaptyvnoho turyzmu / Beidyk O.O., Topalova O.I., Melnychuk A.L., Oreshchenko A.V. // Chasopys kartohrafii: Zb. naukovykh prats. – K. : KNU im. Tarasa Shevchenka, 2015. – Vyp. 12. S. 90-104