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UDC 911.3

Sosnytska Jaroslava Serhiivna, candidate of geographical sciences, associate professor

Lesya Ukrainian Eastern Europpean National University, Lutsk, Ukraine, e-mail: This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it "> This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it

Nanevuch Olena Kostiantynivna, Lutsk pedagogical college, Lutsk, Ukraine

A ROLE OF FARMS IS IN THE PRODUCTION OF GOODS OF PLANT-GROWER OF REGION (ON THE EXAMPLE OF THE VOLYN AREA)

The aim of the article is opening of features of production of goods of plant-grower by the farms of the Volyn area, illumination of part of mine-out products by this category of economies to the general index in area of, to show the prospect of development of plant-grower in the farms of region.

Methodological basis of work is an analysis of the systems to the study of socio-economic processes and phenomena that flow in the plant-grower of farms of the Volyn area. In the process of scientific research the row of methods is used: theoretical generalization, comparison and analysis, system-structural analysis, comparative, statistical, cartographic.

Research results. The analysis of statistical data testifies that 85,2 % all farms of the Volyn area have plant-grower direction of menage. Farms produce 10 % grain and leguminous crops, 15,7 % sugar beets, to a 0,5 % potato and 1,4 % vegetables to the general index of production of analogical goods by all categories of economies. There is a tendency of increase of production of plant-grower goods and her part volumes in a general production. In a gross production occupies the greatest part productions of grain and leguminous crops. Among industrial crops a main place occupies sowing to soy and sugar beets. Sowing of potato and vegetables farms are insignificant.

Scientific novelty. The modern state of production of goods of plant-grower is all-round exposed by the farms of the Volyn area and a dynamics is analysed, that characteristic for him. Map that represents the regional differences of plant-grower in the farms of the Volyn area is created.

Practical meaningfulness. Ways, that offer in relation to an improvement productions of goods of plant-grower by farms in the Volyn area can be used for drafting of the application programs of development of region by Volyn regional state administration. Separate positions can be incarnate in an educational-educator process on geographical faculties.

Key words: plant-grower, farm, sowing area, middle productivity, gross collections, profitability.

References

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